{
  "id": "drone-special-act-versions",
  "anchor": "three-party-versions",
  "last_updated": "2026-07-06",
  "topic": {
    "zh": "無人載具採購條例 · 三黨版本對比",
    "en": "UAV Procurement Act · Three-Party Versions",
    "ja": "無人機・無人艇 調達条例 · 三党版の比較"
  },
  "note": {
    "zh": "本表僅列事實差異，不作優劣評價。讀者請依自己判斷標準閱讀。",
    "en": "This table lists factual differences only and makes no evaluation of merit; readers should judge by their own criteria.",
    "ja": "本表は事実の相違のみを示し、優劣の評価は行いません。読者はご自身の基準でご判断ください。"
  },
  "reference_note": {
    "zh": "資料整理參考：富邦投顧 2026/7/6 報告《朝野無人機發展共識成型》圖表 1",
    "en": "Compilation reference: Fubon Securities Investment Services, \"Cross-Party Consensus on Drone Development Takes Shape,\" 2026/7/6, Chart 1.",
    "ja": "資料整理の参考：富邦投顧 2026/7/6 レポート『与野党の無人機発展コンセンサス形成』図表1。"
  },
  "kpi_compare_line": {
    "zh": "另有國民黨版 2,400 億、民眾黨版未特別提出",
    "en": "Also: KMT version NT$240B · TPP version not proposed",
    "ja": "他に 国民党版 2,400億 · 民衆党版は未提示"
  },
  "sources_reference": [
    {
      "type": "policy_summary",
      "publisher": {
        "zh": "富邦投顧",
        "en": "Fubon Securities Investment Services",
        "ja": "富邦投顧"
      },
      "title": {
        "zh": "軍工產業 · 朝野無人機發展共識成型",
        "en": "Defense Industry · Cross-Party Consensus on Drone Development Takes Shape",
        "ja": "防衛産業 · 与野党の無人機発展コンセンサス形成"
      },
      "date": "2026-07-06",
      "note": {
        "zh": "本站僅採用其中三黨版本比較表之標準化事實，不採用其產業評等及個股建議。",
        "en": "This site uses only the standardized facts from its three-party comparison table, and does not adopt its industry ratings or individual-stock recommendations.",
        "ja": "当サイトは同レポートの三党版比較表の標準化された事実のみを採用し、業界レーティングや個別銘柄の推奨は採用しません。"
      }
    }
  ],
  "versions": [
    {
      "party": { "zh": "民進黨", "en": "DPP", "ja": "民進党" },
      "party_short": "DPP",
      "proposer_role": {
        "zh": "行政院提案",
        "en": "Proposed by the Executive Yuan",
        "ja": "行政院による提案"
      },
      "act_name": {
        "zh": "國防自主無人載具採購特別條例（草案）",
        "en": "Special Act for Procurement of Indigenous Defense Unmanned Vehicles (Draft)",
        "ja": "国防自主 無人機・無人艇 調達特別条例（草案）"
      },
      "act_name_alt": {
        "zh": "無人載具產業創建特別條例（黨團版本）",
        "en": "Unmanned Vehicle Industry Establishment Special Act (caucus version)",
        "ja": "無人機・無人艇 産業創設特別条例（党団版）"
      },
      "budget_form": { "zh": "特別預算", "en": "Special budget", "ja": "特別予算" },
      "budget_amount_ntd_billion": 2100,
      "budget_amount_label": {
        "zh": "上限 2,100 億",
        "en": "Ceiling NT$210B",
        "ja": "上限 2,100億"
      },
      "budget_period_years": 5.4,
      "budget_period_desc": {
        "zh": "2026/8 – 2031/12",
        "en": "Aug 2026 – Dec 2031",
        "ja": "2026/8 – 2031/12"
      },
      "domestic_incentive": { "zh": "自主產製", "en": "Indigenous production", "ja": "自主生産" },
      "procurement_items": [
        { "zh": "濱海監偵型無人機", "en": "Littoral surveillance UAV", "ja": "沿海 監視偵察型 無人機" },
        { "zh": "濱海攻擊型無人機", "en": "Littoral attack UAV", "ja": "沿海 攻撃型 無人機" },
        { "zh": "小型自殺無人艇", "en": "Small suicide USV", "ja": "小型 自爆 無人艇" }
      ],
      "procurement_items_note": null,
      "domestic_ratio_targets": null,
      "authority": [{ "zh": "國防部", "en": "MND", "ja": "国防部" }],
      "official_source": {
        "zh": "行政院第 4008 次會議 · 國防部戰略規劃司提案",
        "en": "Executive Yuan 4008th meeting · proposed by the MND Strategic Planning Dept.",
        "ja": "行政院 第4008回会議 · 国防部 戦略計画司 提案"
      },
      "official_url": "https://www.ey.gov.tw/Page/9277F759E41CCD91/48e6d6e6-52d7-472f-b17c-65cea7ab4f3e",
      "status": {
        "zh": "行政院已通過院會 · 待立法院審議",
        "en": "Passed cabinet · awaiting Legislative Yuan review",
        "ja": "閣議通過 · 立法院の審議待ち"
      }
    },
    {
      "party": { "zh": "國民黨", "en": "KMT", "ja": "国民党" },
      "party_short": "KMT",
      "proposer_role": {
        "zh": "立法院黨團版本",
        "en": "Legislative caucus version",
        "ja": "立法院 党団版"
      },
      "act_name": {
        "zh": "國防自主無人載具科技發展及採購條例",
        "en": "Act for Indigenous Defense Unmanned Vehicle Technology Development and Procurement",
        "ja": "国防自主 無人機・無人艇 技術発展及び調達条例"
      },
      "act_name_alt": null,
      "budget_form": { "zh": "年度預算", "en": "Annual budget", "ja": "年度予算" },
      "budget_amount_ntd_billion": 2400,
      "budget_amount_label": {
        "zh": "上限 2,400 億（6 年，每年約 400 億）",
        "en": "Ceiling NT$240B (6 yrs, ~NT$40B/yr)",
        "ja": "上限 2,400億（6年・年 約400億）"
      },
      "budget_period_years": 6,
      "budget_period_desc": {
        "zh": "6 年逐年編列",
        "en": "Budgeted annually over 6 years",
        "ja": "6年かけて毎年計上"
      },
      "domestic_incentive": { "zh": "依比例獎勵", "en": "Ratio-based incentives", "ja": "比率に応じた奨励" },
      "procurement_items": [
        { "zh": "軍用無人載具採購", "en": "Military unmanned vehicle procurement", "ja": "軍用無人機・無人艇の調達" },
        { "zh": "產製", "en": "Production", "ja": "生産" },
        { "zh": "維修", "en": "Maintenance", "ja": "整備" },
        { "zh": "工程及訓練", "en": "Engineering and training", "ja": "工事及び訓練" },
        { "zh": "軍民共用測試場域設置及維運", "en": "Setup and operation of dual-use testing sites", "ja": "軍民共用テスト場の設置・運用" }
      ],
      "procurement_items_note": null,
      "domestic_ratio_targets": [
        {
          "year": 2,
          "category": { "zh": "軍規商用無人機", "en": "Mil-spec commercial UAV", "ja": "軍規格 商用UAV" },
          "target_percent": 50
        },
        {
          "year": 4,
          "category": { "zh": "軍用商規無人機", "en": "Military commercial-grade UAV", "ja": "軍用 商規格UAV" },
          "target_percent": 80
        },
        {
          "year": 4,
          "category": { "zh": "無人艇及地面載具", "en": "USV and ground vehicles", "ja": "無人艇・地上車両" },
          "target_percent": 70
        }
      ],
      "authority": [
        { "zh": "經濟部", "en": "MOEA", "ja": "経済部" },
        { "zh": "國防部", "en": "MND", "ja": "国防部" }
      ],
      "official_source": {
        "zh": "國民黨立法院黨團版本 · 待補立法院提案編號",
        "en": "KMT legislative caucus version · LY bill no. pending",
        "ja": "国民党 立法院党団版 · 立法院提案番号は補記予定"
      },
      "official_url": null,
      "status": {
        "zh": "立法院審議中",
        "en": "Under Legislative Yuan review",
        "ja": "立法院で審議中"
      }
    },
    {
      "party": { "zh": "民眾黨", "en": "TPP", "ja": "民衆党" },
      "party_short": "TPP",
      "proposer_role": {
        "zh": "立法院黨團版本",
        "en": "Legislative caucus version",
        "ja": "立法院 党団版"
      },
      "act_name": {
        "zh": "強化國防自主暨無人機產業發展條例草案",
        "en": "Draft Act to Strengthen Indigenous Defense and Develop the Drone Industry",
        "ja": "国防自主の強化及び無人機産業発展条例（草案）"
      },
      "act_name_alt": null,
      "budget_form": { "zh": "年度預算", "en": "Annual budget", "ja": "年度予算" },
      "budget_amount_ntd_billion": null,
      "budget_amount_label": {
        "zh": "未特別提出",
        "en": "Not specifically proposed",
        "ja": "特に提示なし"
      },
      "budget_period_years": null,
      "budget_period_desc": {
        "zh": "未明列",
        "en": "Not specified",
        "ja": "明記なし"
      },
      "domestic_incentive": { "zh": "扶植制度", "en": "Industry-support system", "ja": "育成制度" },
      "procurement_items": [],
      "procurement_items_note": {
        "zh": "未明列",
        "en": "Not specified",
        "ja": "明記なし"
      },
      "domestic_ratio_targets": null,
      "authority": [
        { "zh": "經濟部", "en": "MOEA", "ja": "経済部" },
        { "zh": "國防部", "en": "MND", "ja": "国防部" }
      ],
      "official_source": {
        "zh": "民眾黨立法院黨團版本 · 待補立法院提案編號",
        "en": "TPP legislative caucus version · LY bill no. pending",
        "ja": "民衆党 立法院党団版 · 立法院提案番号は補記予定"
      },
      "official_url": null,
      "status": {
        "zh": "立法院審議中",
        "en": "Under Legislative Yuan review",
        "ja": "立法院で審議中"
      }
    }
  ],
  "shared_direction": [
    {
      "zh": "三黨版本均支持提升國產無人機自主研發及製造量能",
      "en": "All three versions support boosting indigenous R&D and manufacturing capacity for domestic drones.",
      "ja": "三党の案はいずれも国産無人機の自主的な研究開発・製造能力の向上を支持。"
    },
    {
      "zh": "三黨版本均支持逐步達成非紅供應鏈政策目標",
      "en": "All three versions support progressively achieving the non-red supply-chain policy goal.",
      "ja": "三党の案はいずれも非中国系サプライチェーンという政策目標の段階的達成を支持。"
    },
    {
      "zh": "三黨主要差異在於預算形式（特別預算 vs 年度預算）及國產化機制",
      "en": "The main differences lie in budget form (special vs annual budget) and the localization mechanism.",
      "ja": "三党の主な相違は予算形式（特別予算か年度予算か）と国産化の仕組みにある。"
    }
  ]
}